Toy Group

Breed History: Other names for this breed are griffon Bruxellois, brabancon (smooth-coated Brussels griffon). The Brussels griffon originated in Belgium. It was named after the city of its origin. Originally used as a ratter on farms, it was developed to its current form in the nineteenth century through crosses with affenpinschers, pugs, and English toy spaniels. The addition of the English toy spaniel into the griffon's heritage changed its facial characteristics, making it no longer suitable as a ratter. It has been a companion since.

Breed Description: The Brussels griffon is a toy dog with a short, thick body. Its skull is large and round and its chin is undershot. It has large, black eyes that are set far apart. The eylashes are long and black and the black, turned-up nose is extremely short and set back between the eyes. The ears are naturally semi-erect, although sometimes cropped to a point. The tail is docked to one-third its length and held high. There are two coat types: rough and smooth. The rough coat is wiry and dense, with hair covering the head and forming a fringe, especially around the eyes, nose, cheeks, and chin. The smooth coat is made up of short, straight hair. The color can be reddish brown, black and reddish brown mixed, black with reddish brown markings, and solid black. These dogs are 8 to 10 inches tall and weigh no more than 8 to 12 pounds.

Temperament: This is an intelligent, alert, jaunty dog that is full of life and personality. It is self-important and confident and may be challenging to train. Some do not get along well with children or strangers.

Energy Level: Low

Notes: These dogs do best in city or suburban homes. They require grooming, training, socialization, and supervision around children. You may remember this breed from the movie As Good As It Gets with Jack Nicholson and Helen Hunt.

Health Concerns: Brachycephalic syndrome, cleft palate, reproductive problems.